HR-747 : Still Just a Bill


The Stop Chinese Fentanyl Act of 2025, also known as H.R. 747, aims to combat the flow of synthetic opioids, particularly fentanyl, from China into the United States. Key provisions include:

  • Expressing the sense of Congress that the People's Republic of China should collaborate with the U.S. to regulate chemicals used in the production of precursor chemicals, enforce proper labeling of chemical shipments, implement "know-your-customer" procedures, and crack down on precursor trafficking.
  • Amending the Fentanyl Sanctions Act to broaden the definition of "foreign opioid trafficker" to include Chinese entities and officials involved in the production, distribution, or financing of goods related to opioid trafficking, especially those who fail to take credible steps to prevent it.
  • Requiring the President to periodically evaluate the effectiveness of sanctions imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act related to international drug trafficking.
  • Mandating the President to consider costs and benefits of regulations and establish criteria for terminating national emergencies related to international drug trafficking.
  • Clarifying that the Act does not authorize sanctions on the importation of goods.

In summary, the Act seeks to hold Chinese entities and officials accountable for their role in the fentanyl crisis by imposing sanctions and encouraging greater cooperation between the U.S. and China in combating opioid trafficking.

Action Timeline

Action DateTypeTextSource
2025-09-03IntroReferralReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.Senate
2025-09-02FloorMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.House floor actions
2025-09-02VoteOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 407 - 4 (Roll no. 220). (text: CR H3728-3729: 1)House floor actions
2025-09-02FloorConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3741-3742: 4)House floor actions
2025-09-02FloorAt the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.House floor actions
2025-09-02FloorDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 747.House floor actions
2025-09-02FloorConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3728-3731)House floor actions
2025-09-02FloorMr. Baumgartner moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.House floor actions
2025-04-09CommitteeOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by Voice Vote.House committee actions
2025-04-09CommitteeCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldHouse committee actions
2025-03-21CommitteeReported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-19, Part I.House floor actions
2025-03-05CommitteeOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 49 - 0.House committee actions
2025-03-05CommitteeCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldHouse committee actions
2025-01-28IntroReferralReferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Government Reform, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.House floor actions
2025-01-28IntroReferralReferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Government Reform, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.House floor actions
2025-01-28IntroReferralReferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Government Reform, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.House floor actions
2025-01-28IntroReferralReferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Government Reform, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.House floor actions
2025-01-28IntroReferralIntroduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

Vote Predictions



Policy Area :

International Affairs
Related Subjects
  • Civil actions and liability
  • Congressional oversight
  • Drug trafficking and controlled substances
  • Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents
  • Sanctions
  • Smuggling and trafficking
Related Geographic Entities
  • Asia
  • China
Related Organizations

Related Bills

See Related Bills