HR-3486 : Still Just a Bill


Stop Illegal Reentry Act

This bill establishes or increases criminal penalties for certain non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) who illegally enter the United States and then commit a felony or illegally reenter the United States.

The bill establishes a mandatory minimum prison term of 5 years and allows a life sentence for an individual who (1) improperly enters, or attempts to improperly enter, the United States; and (2) is subsequently convicted of a felony.

The bill increases the maximum term of imprisonment from 2 years to 5 years for repeated improper entry. 

The bill also increases from 2 years to 10 years the maximum term of imprisonment for an individual who had been denied entry into or removed from the United States and who later enters or attempts to enter without prior approval. The bill increases the maximum term of imprisonment from 10 to 15 years if such an individual was convicted of three or more specified types of misdemeanors before removal.

An individual who had been denied entry or removed three or more times and who later enters or attempts to enter the United States shall be fined, imprisoned for up to 10 years, or both.

The bill establishes a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 10 years and allows a life sentence for an individual who was convicted of a felony before removal, or convicted of illegal reentry at least two times before removal, and who subsequently enters or tries to enter the United States. 

Action Timeline

Action DateTypeTextSource
2025-09-15IntroReferralReceived in the Senate.Senate
2025-09-11FloorMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.House floor actions
2025-09-11VoteOn passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 226 - 197 (Roll no. 264). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4242)House floor actions
2025-09-11FloorConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4250)House floor actions
2025-09-11FloorPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 3486, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote, announced the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Raskin demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.House floor actions
2025-09-11FloorThe previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.House floor actions
2025-09-11FloorDEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 3486.House floor actions
2025-09-11FloorRule provides for consideration of H.R. 3838 and H.R. 3486. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 3838 under a structured rule and H.R. 3486 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.House floor actions
2025-09-11FloorConsidered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 682. (consideration: CR H4242)House floor actions
2025-09-09FloorRule H. Res. 682 passed House.House floor actions
2025-09-09FloorRules Committee Resolution H. Res. 682 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 3838 and H.R. 3486. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 3838 under a structured rule and H.R. 3486 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.House floor actions
2025-07-15CalendarsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 163.House floor actions
2025-07-15CommitteeReported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-200.House floor actions
2025-05-21CommitteeOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 14 - 10.House committee actions
2025-05-21CommitteeCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldHouse committee actions
2025-05-19IntroReferralReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.House floor actions
2025-05-19IntroReferralIntroduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

Vote Predictions


An error occured and we cannot provide a prediction at this time. Either Congress API has not provided a text file or subject list for this bill, or the bill text is too large to make a prediction.

Policy Area :

Immigration
Related Subjects
  • Border security and unlawful immigration
  • Criminal justice information and records
  • Criminal procedure and sentencing
  • Detention of persons
  • Immigration status and procedures
  • Violent crime
Related Geographic Entities
Related Organizations

Related Bills

See Related Bills