HR-3291 : Still Just a Bill

Assistance, Quality, and Affordability Act of 2021

This bill provides support for drinking water infrastructure and requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to address the safety and affordability of drinking water.

The bill reauthorizes and establishes several programs for drinking water infrastructure. For example, it reauthorizes through FY2031 the drinking water state revolving fund.

In addition, the bill revises requirements concerning the safety of drinking water, including by requiring the EPA to promulgate national primary drinking water regulations for perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (commonly known as PFAS), microcystin toxin, and 1,4–dioxane. PFAS are man-made and may have adverse human health effects. A variety of products contain the compounds, such as nonstick cookware or weatherproof clothing. Microcystin is a toxin that is produced by certain algae. The solvent known as 1,4–dioxane may also have adverse human health effects. It is used in variety of products, such as adhesives, sealants, and printing inks.

The EPA must also implement a residential emergency relief program that assists customers of public water systems with paying drinking water bills. Under the program, the EPA must provide payments to public water systems to reimburse them for forgiving their customers' debts or fees for services provided since March 1, 2020. Public water systems that receive payments may not disconnect or interrupt their customer's service because of such debt or fees.

Action Timeline

Action DateTypeTextSource
2021-06-29CalendarsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 52.House floor actions
2021-06-29CommitteeReported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 117-76.House floor actions
2021-06-23CommitteeOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 32 - 24.House committee actions
2021-06-23CommitteeCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.House committee actions
2021-06-16CommitteeForwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 14 - 9 .House committee actions
2021-06-16CommitteeSubcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.House committee actions
2021-05-21CommitteeReferred to the Subcommittee on Environment and Climate Change.House committee actions
2021-05-18IntroReferralReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.House floor actions
2021-05-18IntroReferralIntroduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

Policy Area :

Environmental Protection
See Subjects
  • Administrative law and regulatory procedures
  • American Samoa
  • Buy American requirements
  • Child care and development
  • Child health
  • Consumer credit
  • Disaster relief and insurance
  • Education programs funding
  • Educational facilities and institutions
  • Elementary and secondary education
  • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
  • Environmental assessment, monitoring, research
  • Environmental health
  • Environmental regulatory procedures
  • Environmental technology
  • Government information and archives
  • Guam
  • Hazardous wastes and toxic substances
  • Indian social and development programs
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Natural disasters
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Poverty and welfare assistance
  • Public utilities and utility rates
  • Racial and ethnic relations
  • State and local finance
  • U.S. territories and protectorates
  • Virgin Islands
  • Water quality
  • Water resources funding
  • Water use and supply

Related Bills

See Related Bills