HR-1446 : Still Just a Bill

Enhanced Background Checks Act of 2021

This bill revises background check requirements applicable to proposed firearm transfers from a federal firearms licensee (e.g., a licensed gun dealer) to an unlicensed person.

Specifically, it increases the amount of time, from 3 business days to a minimum of 10 business days, that a federal firearms licensee must wait to receive a completed background check prior to transferring a firearm to an unlicensed person. (This type of transaction is often referred to as a default proceed transaction.)

If a submitted background check remains incomplete after 10 business days, then the prospective purchaser may submit a petition for a final firearms eligibility determination. If an additional 10 days elapse without a final determination, then the federal firearms licensee may transfer the firearm to the prospective purchaser.

Action Timeline

Action DateTypeTextSource
2022-05-25CalendarsRead the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 391.Senate
2022-05-24CalendarsRead the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.Senate
2021-03-11IntroReferralReceived in the Senate.Senate
2021-03-11FloorMotion to reconsider laid on the table. Agreed to without objection.House floor actions
2021-03-11VoteOn passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 210 (Roll no. 77). (text: 3/10/2021 CR H1303)House floor actions
2021-03-11VoteOn motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 206 - 212 (Roll no. 76).House floor actions
2021-03-11FloorUNFINISHED BUSINESS - The Chair announced that the unfinished business was the question on agreeing to the motion to recommit H. R. 1446 which had been debated earlier and on which further proceedings had been postponed.House floor actions
2021-03-11FloorConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1332-1334)House floor actions
2021-03-11FloorPursuant to clause 1(c) of Rule XIX, the House resumed consideration of H.R. 1446.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorPursuant to clause 1(c) of Rule XIX, further consideration of H.R. 1446 is postponed.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Hudson motion to recommit, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the motion to recommit and by voice vote announced that the noes had prevailed. Mr. Hudson demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorThe previous question on the motion was ordered without objection.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorMr. Hudson moved to recommit to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR H1314)House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorMotion to reconsider laid on the table. Agreed to without objection.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorDEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H.Res. 188, the House proceeded with 20 minutes of debate on the Nadler en bloc amendment No. 1.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorDEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1446.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorRule provides for consideration of H.R. 842, H.R. 8 and H.R. 1446. Rule provides for one hour of general debate for H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446. The rule provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446.House floor actions
2021-03-10FloorConsidered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 188. (consideration: CR H1303-1314)House floor actions
2021-03-08FloorRule H. Res. 188 passed House.House floor actions
2021-03-08FloorRules Committee Resolution H. Res. 188 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 842, H.R. 8 and H.R. 1446. Rule provides for one hour of general debate for H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446. The rule provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446.House floor actions
2021-03-01IntroReferralReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.House floor actions
2021-03-01IntroReferralIntroduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

Sponsor :

Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6]
See Cosponsors

Policy Area :

Crime and Law Enforcement
See Subjects
  • Assault and harassment offenses
  • Congressional oversight
  • Crime prevention
  • Crime victims
  • Criminal justice information and records
  • Domestic violence and child abuse
  • Firearms and explosives
  • Government studies and investigations
  • Licensing and registrations
  • Retail and wholesale trades
  • Sex offenses

Related Bills

See Related Bills