S-1636 : Still Just a Bill

Ensuring Innovation Act

This bill provides statutory authority for the existing Food and Drug Administration (FDA) practice of defining active ingredient more narrowly as active moiety in certain situations, such as when determining whether a new drug is entitled to a market exclusivity period or providing priority review of drugs for treating rare pediatric diseases.

Generally, the FDA defines active moiety as the core molecule or ion in a drug responsible for the relevant physiological or pharmacological action. By contrast, the FDA defines an active ingredient as a component in a drug that is intended to furnish pharmacological activity or other direct effect. The FDA's existing practice of interpreting active ingredient as active moiety in certain situations, as statutorily authorized by this bill, tends to exclude some drugs from market exclusivity.

The bill replaces references to active ingredient with active moiety in various statutes authorizing FDA activities.

Action Timeline

Action DateTypeTextSource
2020-12-15FloorHeld at the desk.House floor actions
2020-12-15FloorReceived in the House.House floor actions
2020-12-15FloorMessage on Senate action sent to the House.Senate
2020-12-14FloorPassed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S7470)Senate
2020-12-14FloorMeasure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S7470)Senate
2020-12-14DischargeSenate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions discharged by Unanimous Consent.Senate
2019-05-23IntroReferralRead twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.Senate
2019-05-23IntroReferralIntroduced in SenateLibrary of Congress

Policy Area :

Health
See Subjects
  • Administrative law and regulatory procedures
  • Chemistry
  • Department of Health and Human Services
  • Drug safety, medical device, and laboratory regulation

Related Bills

See Related Bills