HR-5581 : Still Just a Bill


Access to Counsel Act of 2020

This bill establishes various protections for aliens in certain immigration-related proceedings or inspections.

When an alien is undergoing certain types of inspections or is subject to a removal, exclusion, or deportation proceeding, the alien shall be entitled to representation by counsel of the alien's choice, at no cost to the government. The current statute only states that an alien is entitled to representation in removal proceedings.

If such an alien is subject to detention or inspection at a port of entry and cannot meet with counsel, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) shall provide for remote communication with counsel. If such an alien has been denied access to counsel, the alien may not submit paperwork to abandon lawful permanent resident status or to withdraw an application for admission.

The detention of an individual at a port of entry or a CBP or ICE facility shall (1) be limited to the briefest term and the least restrictive conditions necessary, and (2) include access to food, water, and restrooms.

Action Timeline

Action DateTypeTextSource
2020-03-05CalendarsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 332.House floor actions
2020-03-05DischargeCommittee on Homeland Security discharged.House floor actions
2020-03-05CommitteeReported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 116-412, Part I.House floor actions
2020-02-12CommitteeOrdered to be Reported (Amended).House committee actions
2020-02-12CommitteeCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.House committee actions
2020-02-11CommitteeSubcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship Discharged.House committee actions
2020-01-28CommitteeReferred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.House committee actions
2020-01-17CommitteeReferred to the Subcommittee on Border Security, Facilitation, and Operations.House committee actions
2020-01-10IntroReferralReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.House floor actions
2020-01-10IntroReferralReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.House floor actions
2020-01-10IntroReferralIntroduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

Policy Area :

Immigration
Related Subjects
  • Administrative remedies
  • Border security and unlawful immigration
  • Detention of persons
  • Immigration status and procedures
  • Lawyers and legal services
  • Refugees, asylum, displaced persons
  • Visas and passports
Related Geographic Entities
Related Organizations
  • Department of Homeland Security

Related Bills

See Related Bills